Lgbtq youth policies

Most State Policies That Deal with LGBTQ+ Students in Schools Are Affirming, Despite Recent Trends Toward Exclusion

This numbers story shows that most state statutes and regulations are affirming of Diverse students—that is, they aim to provide supports to LGBTQ+ students. There are several ways in which state policies can affirm LGBTQ+ students in schools, including ensuring that sexual health education is inclusive of non-heterosexual relationships, expanding definitions in teen dating website violence prevention policies to cover same-sex couples, and establishing privacy policies to prevent unwanted disclosure of an individual’s sexual or gender identity. However, fresh policies enacted in 2020 and 2021 are largely exclusionary, establishing barriers for LGBTQ+ students to access supports or services at school.

To analyze the current landscape of state statutes and regulations that either affirm or exclude Gay students in schools, Minor Trends and EMT Associates collected a list of codified policies that explicitly reference LGBTQ+ student populations. The analysis reflects statutes and regulations that were on the books as of August 2021; it does not include statutes and regulations t

Safeguarding LGBTQ+ children and new people

Risks of harm

Evidence suggests that LGBTQ+ children and young people might be at increased risk of some forms of harm.

Child sexual exploitation

LGBTQ+ relationships are underrepresented in educational resources and the media (Barnardo’s and Fox, 2016). This means there are fewer examples of relevant, well relationships available to Diverse young people. If Homosexual young people are not taught about healthy and unhealthy relationships, it might be easier for an abuser to groom them into believing an abusive relationship is normal.

If Diverse young people are unable to get information about sex and relationships from school or family, they might seek advice and support from people in adult spaces, such as gay clubs. This is particularly true of fresh people who live in rural areas or in communities where their gender identity or sexuality is not accepted. Adult spaces don’t have the identical safeguarding and child protection measures in place as spaces specifically for children. Children might be pressured or coerced into doing something they don’t desire to do, particularly if they are already isolated and don’t have anywhere els

LGBTQ Curricular Laws

LGBTQ-related curricular laws are important for LGBTQ students’ health, well-being, and academic success. This put of maps covers multiple distinct policies related to LGBTQ inclusion in—or exclusion from—school curricula or standards. The chart below summarizes whether states have an LGBTQ-inclusive curricular standards law or any of the accompanying LGBTQ-specific school censorship laws: "Don't Utter LGBTQ" laws, older laws censoring discussions of homosexuality, and parental opt-out/opt-in laws. The tabs above link to specific maps with more information about each type of curricular policy. Click "Citations & More Information" beneath the map legend for more facts about each type of laws, and learn more aboutthe importance of inclusive curricular standards from GLSEN.

Click the above tabs to spot more detail about each type of curricular law.

  • State has an LGBTQ-inclusive curricular standards law (8 states)

  • State has none of these LGBTQ-specific curricular laws (23 states , 5 territories + D.C.)

  • State has at least one LGBTQ-specific school censorship

    lgbtq youth policies

    LGBTQ Youth

    While not many nationally representative, large surveys of youth ask about sexual orientation and gender identity, best estimates imply that between 7-9% of youth identify as homosexual woman, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer. Using these estimates, the Williams Institute reports that there are approximately 3.2 million LGBTQ youth between the ages of eight and 18, more than half of whom (52%) are youth of color (compared to 39% of LGBTQ adults who are people of color). LGBTQ youth are at risk for family rejection, homelessness, discrimination and bullying at school, and harmful so-called "conversion therapy" practices. LGBTQ youth are also uniquely resilient and create amazing support structures for themselves.

    This page contains resources addressing the challenges and strengths of LGBTQ youth ranging from challenges for transgender youth in schools, LGBTQ youth and their experiences in the kid welfare and juvenile justice systems, and maps exhibiting state laws that impact LGBTQ youth including conversion therapy, safe schools, and child welfare.


    Источник: https://www.lgbtmap.org/policy-and-issue-analysis/LGBTQ-youth

    LGBTQ+ Rights

    LGBTQ+ young people are over-represented in government service systems, where they are more likely to experience discrimination, violence, and neglect. Children’s Rights is fighting for laws and policies that secure all LGBTQ+ youth have explicit non-discrimination protections and equitable access to affirming services and supports.

    View Fact Sheet

    THE ISSUE

    A disproportionate number of the over 400,000 kids in the foster system distinguish as lesbian, male lover, bisexual, trans, and questioning (LGBTQ+). They are young people of color and from low-income families. Systemic racism, discrimination, and poverty disproportionately drive LGBTQ+ youth out of their homes and communities and into youth welfare systems.

    My heart goes out to all the people who live in homes that aren’t accepting right now. They can’t be themselves freely.”

    -Jessie, Georgia, Fostering Inequity Report

    Once in the system, LGBTQ+ youth are more likely to experience discrimination, violence, and neglect. At times, they’re subjected to dangerous efforts to change their orientation or gender identity, including so-called “conversion therapy,” which has been debunked by the medical communi